Harrier Dogs & Puppies

The Harrier is a smaller version of the English Foxhound, bred to be suited for hunting hares. The Harrier has large bones for its size, and is slightly longer than tall. This is a scenting pack hound was bred to run with other dogs, scenting quarry, and hunting tirelessly over any terrain for long periods. It has a gentle expression when relaxed and alert when aroused. The coat is short and hard.

 

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Breed Image
Harrier
Breed Weight
35-60 lb
Breed Height
19-21"
Temperament

The Harrier is somewhat more playful and outgoing than the Foxhound, but not as much as the Beagle. This dog is amiable, tolerant, good with children, and loves to sniff and trail. For that reason, the Harrier needs daily exercise in a safe area or on leash. Most are reserved with strangers. Like many hounds, the Harrier tends to bay, and some may bay or bark if bored or lonely.

Upkeep

The Harrier needs daily exercise, whose needs can be met with a long walk or jog and vigorous play in your yard. The coat is easily cared for, needing only occasional brushing to remove dead hair. Harriers are very gregarious pack hounds and as such do not do well if left alone for long periods. Most are happiest with another dog to play with.

Health
  • Major concerns: CHD
  • Minor concerns: none
  • Occasionally seen: epilepsy, perianal fistula
  • Suggested tests: hip, eye
  • Life span: 12–14 years
History

The word harier was Norman for dog or hound, so that it is difficult to unravel the ancient history of the Harrier from the history of hounds in general. Nonetheless, the Harrier may be one of the older scenthounds still in existence today, with references dating from thirteenth-century England. They probably stem from the long-extinct Talbot and St. Hubert hounds, and perhaps the Brachet and later, the French Basset. This lineage produced a dog that tracked hare by scent at a pace that enabled hunters to follow on foot. Thus, although Harrier packs were kept by the gentry, poorer hunters without horses could also hunt with Harriers, often combining the few dogs each individual had to form an impromptu pack. Smaller English Foxhounds may have been bred with these dogs in the early 1800s to develop a longer legged, faster dog also capable of running with mounted hunters. The Harrier has been known in America since colonial times. Despite this breed's classic proportions and handy size, it has not been common as a show dog or pet.

Breed Family
Breed Type
Energy Level
4
Playfulness
3
Friendliness to Dogs
5
Friendliness to Strangers
4
Heat Sensitivity
3
Exercise Requirements
4
Affection Level
3
Friendliness to Other Pets
3
Watchfulness
1
Grooming Requirements
1
Vocality
5
Ease of Training
2
Disclaimer

Disclaimer: While the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed, dogs are individuals whose personalities and appearances will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet.

Breed Size
Medium
Plural Name
Harriers
Area of Origin
Great Britain
Date of Origin
Middle Ages
Species